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Question

M/s. Excel Computers has a debit balance of Rs 50,000 (original cost Rs 1,20,000) in computers account on April 01, 2010. On July 01, 2010 it purchased another computer costing Rs 2,50,000. One more computer was purchased on January 01, 2011 for Rs 30,000. On April 01, 2014 the computer which has purchased on July 01, 2010 became obsolete and was sold for Rs 20,000. A new version of the IBM computer was purchased on August 01, 2014 for Rs 80,000. Show Computers account in the books of Excel Computers for the years ended on March 31 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015. The computer is depreciated @10 p.a. on straight line method basis.

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Solution

Books of M/s Excel Computers

Computer Account

Dr.

Cr.

Date

Particulars

J.F.

Amount

Rs

Date

Particulars

J.F.

Amount

Rs

2010

2011

Apr.01

Balance b/d (i)

50,000

Mar.31

Depreciation

Jul.01

Bank (ii)

2,50,000

(i) 12,000, (ii) 18,750,

2011

(iii) 750

31,500

Jan.01

Bank (iii)

30,000

Mar.31

Balance c/d

(i) 38,000, (ii) 2,31,250,

(iii) 29,250

2,98,500

3,30,000

3,30,000

2011

2012

Apr.01

Balance b/d

Mar.31

Depreciation

(i) 38,000, (ii) 2,31,250,

(i) 12,000 (ii) 25,000,

(iii) 29,250

2,98,500

(iii) 3,000

40,000

Mar.31

Balance c/d

(i) 26,000 (ii) 2,06,250,

(iii) 26,250

2,58,500

2,98,500

2,98,500

2012

2013

Apr.01

Balance b/d

Mar.31

Depreciation

(i) 26,000 (ii) 2,06,250,

(i) 12,000, (ii) 25,000,

40,000

(iii) 26,250

2,58,500

Mar.31

(iii) 3,000

Balance c/d

(i) 14,000, (ii) 1,81,250,

(iii) 23,250

2,18,500

2,58,500

2,58,500

2013

2014

Apr.01

Balance b/d

Mar.31

Depreciation

(i) 14,000, (ii) 1,81,250,

(i) 12,000, (ii) 25,000,

40,000

(iii) 23,250

2,18,500

(iii) 3,000

Mar.31

Balance c/d

(i) 2,000, (ii) 1,56,250,

(iii) 20,250

1,78,500

2,18,500

2,18,500

2014

2014

Apr.01

Balance c/d

Apr.01

Bank (ii)

20,000

(i) 2,000, (ii) 1,56,250,

Apr.01

Profit and Loss (Loss)

1,36,250

(iii) 20,250

1,78,500

2015

Aug.01

Bank (iv)

80,000

Mar.31

Depreciation

10,333

(i) 2,000, (iii) 3,000, (iv) 5,333

Mar.31

Balance c/d

(iii) 17,250, (iv) 74,667

91,917

2,58,500

2,58,500

Note: As per the solution, the closing balance, as on 31st March, 2005 is Rs 91,917; however, as per the book it is Rs 83,917.


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