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Question

M/s Ram Narain & Sons of Kerala, who are dealers in readymade garments, purchased the following :-
2017
May 2 Purchased from Fashion House, Mumbai (Maharashtra) :-
100 Shirts @ ₹1,800 per Shirt
75 T-shirts @ ₹ 1,600 per piece
Less: Trade Discount 20%; and freight charges payable ₹ 10,000.
10 Purchased from Appolo Garments, Kerala :-
65 Shirts @ ₹ 2,000 per piece
80 T-shirts @ ₹ 1,500 per piece
Less: 20% Trade Discount and freight charges payable ₹ 2,000.
May 15 Purchased from Garden Furniture House, Kolkata :-
12 Chairs @ ₹ 5,000 per Chair
25 Purchased from Amitabh Shirts, New Delhi for cash :-
120 Shirts @ ₹ 1,500 per Shirt

Prepare Purchase Book assuming CGST @ 9% and SGST @ 9%.

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Solution

Purchases Book of M/s Ram Narain & Sons, Kerala
Date Particulars Invoice No. L.F. Details
(₹)
Purchase
(₹)
Input CGST
(₹)
Input SGST
(₹)
Input IGST
(₹)
Total
Amount
(₹)
2017
May 02 Fashion House, Mumbai (Maharashtra)
100 Shirts @ Rs 1,800 per Shirt
1,80,000
75 T-Shirts @ Rs 1,600 per piece
1,20,000
3,00,000
Less: 20% Trade Discount 60,000
2,40,000
Add: 18% IGST 43,200
2,83,200 2,40,000 43,200 2,83,200
May 10 Appolo Garments, Kerala
65 Shirts @ Rs 2,000 per piece
1,30,000
80 T-Shirts @ Rs 1,500 per piece 1,20,000
2,50,000
Less: 20% Trade Discount 50,000
2,00,000
Add: 9% CGST 18,000
9% SGST 18,000
2,36,000 2,00,000 18,000 18,000 2,36,000
4,40,000 18,000 18,000 43,200 5,19,200


Working Notes

(1) In Purchases Book, we record only the credit purchase of goods, so transaction dated May 15 (being purchase of Furniture on credit) and May 25 (being purchase of goods for cash) will not be recorded.

(2) A separate entry will be passed in Journal Proper for Freight Charges payable on May 02, 2017 and May 10, 2017. Assuming GST rate is 18%, follwing are the entries:

Journal Proper
Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (₹) Credit Amount (₹)
2017
May 02 Freight Inwards A/c Dr. 10,000
Input IGST A/c Dr. 1,800
To Fashion House
11,800
(Freight charges on inter-state purchase of goods @ 18% GST)
May 10 Freight Inwards A/c Dr. 2,000
Input CGST A/c Dr. 180
Input SGST A/c Dr. 180
To Appolo Garments
2,360
(Freight charges on intra-state purchase of goods @ 9% GST)

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