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Question

magnesium is an important constituent of chlorophyll
a) calculate the no. of electron and neutron present in atom of magnesium
b)write its electronic configuration
c)what is its valency ?

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Solution

Atomic no. of Mg = 12, Electronic configuration is 2,8,2 which is expanded as : 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2

Number of electron = Number of proton = 12

Atomic mass of magnesium = 24

Number of neutron = Atomic mass - Number of proton = 24 - 12 = 12

Its valency is 2

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