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B
Surplus amino acids
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C
Alcohol and drugs
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D
All of the above
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Solution
The correct option is D All of the above
The peroxisome is a single membrane-bound organelle which contains oxidative enzymes and is responsible for lipid production and oxidation reactions within the cell.
The important oxidation reactions of peroxisomes within a cell are-
Oxidation or breakdown of excess purines i.e, adenosines monophosphate and guanosine monophosphate to uric acid.
It contains the enzyme called D-amino acid oxidase which oxidises amino acids.
It also oxidises or metabolises alcohol and drugs in the liver by peroxisomal catalase.