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Question

Mammalian biorhythms may be due to differential secretion of

A
FSH
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B
MSH
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C
Melatonin
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D
Sex corticoids
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Solution

The correct option is C Melatonin
  • The pineal gland or pineal body (epiphysis or third eye) is a small endocrine gland.
  • It secretes melatonin (hormone) which regulates the wake/sleep patterns and photoperiodic functions.
  • Biorhythms or biological rhythms control sleep and wake cycles and other functions such as behaviour and endocrine rhythms. These functions are regulated by the circadian clock.
  • The secretion of melatonin is triggered in dark and inhibited by light.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Melatonin'.

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