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Question

Many human activities lead to increasing levels of pollution of air, water bodies, and soil. “Isolating these activities to specific and Limited areas would not help in reducing pollution.” Justify the statement by giving at least five reasons.


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Solution

  1. It is often suggested that all polluting units be asked to shift outside the city limits so, that there is not much effect on the residential area.
  2. This is, however, of not much help as-Burning of fossil fuels leads to acid rain which spreads over large areas killing vegetation, and water bodies and causing harm to human beings and their assets
  3. Polluting units add greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
  4. They have a global warming effect.
  5. Many air pollutants enter the stratosphere and deplete the protective ozone layer.
  6. Sewage entering water bodies is unsuitable for consumption because it causes many waterborne diseases. It has scales, an unpleasant odor, and an unpleasant taste.
  7. When industrial wastewater is discharged into the soil, many toxic chemicals and heavy metals slowly seep into it and mix with the groundwater.

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