Many lead salts are often used as pigments. If PbSO4(Ksp=1.6×10−8) were used in an unglazed ceramic bowl, how many milligrams of lead (II) could dissolve per liter of water?
A
43
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B
35
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C
11
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D
38
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Solution
The correct option is D 38 The relationship between solubility and solubility product for lead sulphate is S=√Ksp=√1.6×10−8=1.26×10−4M
The molar mass of lead sulphate is 303.26g/mol.
The solubility in g/L is 303.26×1.26×10−4=3.83×10−2g/L=38mg/L
Thus 38 milligrams of lead (II) could dissolve per litre of water.