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Question

Market research conducted a survey of 2000 consumers and reported that 1720 consumer like P1 and 1450 consumer like product P2 . what is the least number that must have like the both products?

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Solution

: Given,
Product a liked by consumer = 1720

n(a) = 1720
Product b liked by consumer = 1450

n(b) = 450

Total number of consumer
= 1000

n(a ∪ b ) = 2000

Least number must have like both n(a ∩ b) = ?
We know,
​ n(a ∪ b ) = ​n(a) + ​n(b) - ​n(a ∩ b)
After substituting all values, we get
2000 = 1720 + 1450 - ​n(a ∩ b)
​n(a ∩ b) = 3170 - 2000
= 1170

Hope this helps!

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