Mass m is divided into two parts Xm and (1−X)m. For a given separation, the value of X for which the gravitational force of attraction between the two pieces becomes maximum is :
A
12
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B
35
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C
1
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D
2
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Solution
The correct option is A12 Force exerted by the bodies is given by F=GmmX(1−X)R2 For maximum force , X(1−X) should be maximum. Differentiating X(1−X) gives 1−2∗X=0 or X=12