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Question

Mass of living matter at a trophic level in an area at any time is called?


A

Detritus

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B

Standing crop

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C

Humus

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D

Standing state

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Solution

The correct option is B

Standing crop


The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Standing crop is the amount of biomass present in an ecosystem.
  2. It represents the entire living matter.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

Detritus is a dead particulate organic material, as distinguished from dissolved organic material.

Option C:

Partially decomposed plant matter in the soil is humus.

Option D:

  1. The standing state is the amount of inorganic nutrients found in an ecosystem.
  2. It represents part of non-living matter.
  3. It circulates between living and non-living components of the ecosystem.
  4. It is being regularly depleted and replenished by living matters.

Final answer: Mass of living matter at a trophic level in an area at any time is called Standing crop.


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