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Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option.

Column I Column II
A Black rot 1 Wheat
B Brown rust 2 Sugarcane
C Red rot 3 Crucifers

A
A - 3, B - 1, C - 2
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B
A - 2, B - 1, C - 3
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C
A - 3, B - 2, C - 1
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D
A - 2, B - 3, C - 1
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Solution

The correct option is A A - 3, B - 1, C - 2
In the given question the common plant diseases and the corresponding plants affected are given.

Black rot is a bacterial disease caused by Xanthomonas campestris which affects crucifers. Crucifers belong to the family Brassicaceae (cruciferae) e.g, cabbage, cauliflower, etc.

Brown rust of wheat is a fungal disease caused by Puccinia triticina. Orange-brown pustules are formed on the leaf surface.

Red rot of the sugarcane is caused by the fungus Colletotrichum falcatum (Glomerella tucumanensis).

Hence, the correct matching is as follows.
Column I Column II
A Black rot 3 Crucifers
B Brown rust 1 Wheat
C Red rot 2 Sugarcane

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