Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the codes given below.
Column I
Column II
A. Sponge
(i) Tuber
B. Yeast
(ii) Offset
C. Potato
(iii) Gemmules
D. Water hyacinth
(iv) Budding
A
A−(iv),B−(i),C−(ii),D−(iii)
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B
A−(iii),B−(i),C−(iv),D−(ii)
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C
A−(iii),B−(iv),C−(i),D−(ii)
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D
A−(iv),B−(ii),C−(i),D−(iii)
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Solution
The correct option is CA−(iii),B−(iv),C−(i),D−(ii) A. A sponge produces a tough coated dormant cluster of embryonic cells for development in more favourable conditions called Gemmules.
B. Yeast is a unicellular fungus. It reproduces asexually by the formation of spores. During the process of budding in yeast, the parent cell develops a small protuberance which grows in size.
C. Potato: Each eye of potato tuber is a bud which grows into a new potato plant when planted with a portion of the swollen tuber.
D. Offsets are one internode long runners which develop tuft of leaves at the apex. e.g., Water hyacinth.
So, the correct answer is 'A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii).