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Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the codes given below

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Solution

A. Heart failure: It may be diagnosed whenever a patient with significant heart disease develops the symptoms of low cardiac output, pulmonary congestion or systemic venous congestion.
B. Cardiac arrest: It is the complete stoppage of the heartbeat i.e., sudden and complete loss of cardiac function.
C. Heart attack: Formation of a clot in a narrowed coronary artery stops the blood supply to the part of the heart muscle beyond the clot.
D. Coronary artery disease( CAD): Atherosclerosis is narrowing of the arteries and arterioles due to deposition of fats, including cholesterol, on their lining.
E. Angina pectoris: Meaning pain in the chest. Deprived of oxygen, the heart muscle experiences constricting pain.
So, the correct answer is 'A-4, B- 5, C-1, D-3, E- 2'.

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