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Question

Match column \(\rm{I}\) with column \(\rm{II}\), and choose the correct combination from the options given below.
Column \(\rm{I}\) Column \(\rm{II}\)
a Zoospores 1 \(Hydra\)
b Conidia 2 Sponges
c Budding 3 \(Chlamydomonas\)
d Gemmules 4 Penicillium

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Solution

Zoospores-\(Chlamydomonas\)
\(Chlamydomonas\) produce asexual biflagellate motile spores called zoospores.

Conidia-\(Penicillium\)
Conidia are the asexual spores produced by \(Penicillium\).


Budding-\(Hydra\)
Budding is asexual mode of reproduction in \(Hydra\) where a small bud arises and remains attached to the parent initially and then detaches upon maturation to form a new individual.

Gemmules-Sponges
Gemmules are internal buds in sponges and help in asexual reproduction by giving rise to new individuals when they are released fromthe parent body.

Final answer
\(\begin{matrix}
\text{a} & \text{b} & \text{c} & \text{d} & \\
3 & 4 & 1 & 2 &
\end{matrix}\)

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