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Question

Match compounds given in List 1 with their use in List 2

List 1List 2
A. Liquid sodium metal1. breathing apparatus submarine
B. Potassium2. explosive stearate
C. Potassium nitrate3. coolant in the nuclear reactor
D. Potassium superoxide4. soft soap

A
A-1; B-2; C-3; D-4
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B
A-3; B-4; C-2; D-1
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C
A-1; B-4; C-2; D-3
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D
A-4; B-3; C-2; D-1
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Solution

The correct option is A A-3; B-4; C-2; D-1
Liquid sodium metal is used as a coolant (heat-transfer medium) in a nuclear reactor.

Potassium is used in the preparation of potassium hydroxide which is used in the manufacture of soft soap.

Potassium nitrate is used in ceramics, colour TV tubes, fluorescent light tubes and explosive stearate.

Potassium superoxide is used in breathing apparatus, submarine and space capsules.
KO2 reacts directly with CO and CO2 producing O2 as follows:

2KO2+COK2CO3+O2

4KO2+2CO22K2CO3+3O2

4KO2+4CO2+2H2O4KHCO3+3O2

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