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Question

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given the lists.

List-I (Type of budget deficit)List-II (Measurement of deficit)
A. Revenue Deficit1. Gap between total expenditure and total receipts
B. Fiscal Deficit2. Excess of revenue expenditure over revenue receipts
C. Primary Deficit3. Fiscal deficit less interest payments
D. Budgetary Deficit4. Difference between revenue receipts plus certain non-debt capital receipts and the total expenditure including loans, net of repayments

A
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
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B
A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1
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C
A-2, B-3, C-4, D-1
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D
A-1, B-4, C-3, D-2
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Solution

The correct option is B A-2, B-4, C-3, D-1
Revenue Deficit: It occurs when the actual amount of revenue expenditure and actual amount of received revenue do not match.
Fiscal Deficit: Fiscal deficit is an economic phenomenon, calculated as the budget deficit, plus the borrowings of the government.
Primary Deficit: Primary deficit is obtained by subtracting interest payments from fiscal deficit of any country of a particular year. It is the deficit in the fiscal budget, unaccounted for any borrowing related interest payments.
Budgetary Deficit: A budgetary deficit is a common economic phenomenon, which occurs when the spending of a government exceeds the government revenue.

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