Question

Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and choose the correct option.
Column A Column B
A. Glycosuria (i) Accumulation of uric acid in joints
B. Renal calculi (ii) Inflammation in glomeruli
C. Glomerulonephritis (iii) Mass of crystallized salts within the kidney.
D. Gout (iv) Presence of glucose in the urine

• A. $A-\left(i\right),B-\left(iii\right),C-\left(ii\right),D-\left(iv\right)$
• B. $A-\left(iii\right),B-\left(ii\right),C-\left(iv\right),D-\left(i\right)$
• C. $A-\left(iv\right),B-\left(iii\right),C-\left(ii\right),D-\left(i\right)$
• D. $A-\left(iv\right),B-\left(ii\right),C-\left(iii\right),D-\left(i\right)$

Answer 1

The correct option is C $A-\left(iv\right),B-\left(iii\right),C-\left(ii\right),D-\left(i\right)$

• Glycosuria is a condition characterized by an excess of sugar (glucose) in the urine, typically associated with diabetes or kidney disease.
• Kidney stones or renal calculi are solid masses made of crystals.
• Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the tiny filters (glomeruli) in the kidneys.
• Gout is a kind of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints.

So, the correct option is option C.