Match the casting defects (Group A) with the probable causes (Group B):
Group A | Group B | ||
P. | Hot tears | 1. | Improper fusion of two streams of liquid metal |
Q. | Blow holes | 2. | Low permeability of the sand mould |
R | Shrinkage | 3. | Volumetric contraction both in liquid and solid stage |
S. | Cold shunt | 4. | Differential cooling rate |