The correct option is
D (a)- (iii), (b)- (iv), (c)- (v), (d)- (ii), (e)- (i)
Typhoid fever, also known simply as typhoid, is a symptomatic bacterial infection due to
Salmonella Typhi. It is caused by the ingestion of contaminated food and thus characterized by the ulceration and inflammation in the intestinal tract.
Cancer is a disease caused by the abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
Not all tumors are cancerous; benign tumors do not spread to other parts of the body.
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung affecting primarily the microscopic air sacs known as alveoli. It is usually caused by infection with viruses or bacteria and less commonly other microorganisms.
Chickenpox is a viral infection in which a person develops extremely itchy blisters all over the body. It used to be one of the classic childhood diseases. However, it has become much less common since the introduction of the chickenpox vaccine.
Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This condition, HIV virus infects the immune cells and suppresses the immunity of the individual. Thus, the correct answer is option D.