Match the columns and choose the correct combination.
Growth Regulator
Action
(a)
Abscisic acid
(1)
Delays leaf abscission
(b)
Ethylene
(2)
Inhibits seed germination
(c)
Cytokinin
(3)
Herbicide
(d)
Auxin
(4)
Hastens fruit ripening
A
a−2,b−4,c−1,d−3
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B
a−1,b−2,c−3,d−4
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C
a−2,b−3,c−4,d−1
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D
a−2,b−1,c−3,d−4
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E
a−3,b−4,c−1,d−2
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Solution
The correct option is Aa−2,b−4,c−1,d−3 Abscisic acid is a plant hormone. It is also called as stress hormone as its concentration increases during stress condition. During unfavorable environmental condition, it inhibits seed germination and induces seed dormancy. Ethylene is a plant hormone. It is also called as ripening hormone as it hastens fruit ripening in plants. Cytokinin is a plant hormone that induces cell division. It delays the abscission of leaves. A 2, 4-D is a synthetic auxin, a plant hormone. It acts as herbicide as it kills weeds.