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Question

Match the columns and find out the correct combination

Column IColumn II
(a)Treponetna pallidum(i)Plague
(b)Yersiniaspestis(ii)Anthrax
(c)Bacillus anthracis(iii)Syphilis
(d)Vibrio(iv)Cholera

A
(a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
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B
(a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
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C
(a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
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D
(a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
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Solution

The correct option is B (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
a) Treponema pallidum is a spirochaete bacterium that causes syphilis. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease.
b) Yersinia pestis is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes Plague. It is also called the black death. It is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected fleas. c) Bacillus anthracis is a bacterium that causes Anthrax disease. It usually affects ruminants like sheep, horse.
d) Vibrio cholerae is a Gram-negative bacteria that causes cholera. It causes severe watery diarrhoea.
Thus, the correct answer is '(a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv).'

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