Question

Match the columns.

$\begin{array}{cccc}& \text{Column-I}& & \text{Column -II}\\ \text{a}& \text{Glycosuria}& \text{I}& \text{Accumulation of uric acid in joints}\\ \text{b}& \text{Renal calculi}& \text{II}& \text{Inflammation of glomeruli}\\ \text{c.}& \text{Glomerulonephritis}& \text{III}& \text{Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney}\\ \text{d}& \text{Gout}& \text{IV}& \text{Presence of glucose in urine}\\ \text{e}& \text{Proteinuria}& \text{V}& \text{Presence of excess urea in blood}\end{array}$

• A.
  $a–II,b–I,c–III,d–IV,e–V$
• B.
  $a–III,b–V,c–II,d–I,e–IV$
• C.
  $a–IV,b–III,c–II,d–I,e–V$
• D.
  $a–V,b–III,c–II,d–IV,e–I$

Answer 1

The correct option is C

$a–IV,b–III,c–II,d–I,e–V$
The condition characterized by an excess of sugar in the urine is known as glycosuria.

If there is accumulation of undigested food in the kidney that remains for a longer time, it can cause kidney stones, or renal calculi. These are the solid masses made of crystals.

Glomerulus are the filtering capillaries of the kidney. The condition in which inflammation occurs in the tiny filters in the kidneys is called glomerulonephritis.

In various body parts such as bones or joints the uric acid accumulates and causes a kind of arthritis called gout.

Proteinuria is excess urea in blood.