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Question

Match the columns I and II, and choose the correct combination from the options given.

column I column II
a Neoplasm 1 Hematopoietic cell tumour
b Benign tumour 2 Bone cartilage tissue cancer
c Carcinomas 3 Malignant tumour
d Sarcoma 4 Cancer of epithelial tissues
e Lymphomas 5 Non Cancerous tumour
6 Initiation of new tumours

A
abcde64321
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B
abcde25436
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C
abcde35412
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D
abcde35421
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Solution

The correct option is D abcde35421
Neoplasm- malignant tumour
Malignant tumour is a cancerous tumour. The tumour or neoplasm grows quickly and can spread to other organs through blood/lymph.

Benign tumour- noncancerous tumour
Benign tumour is called a non-cancerous tumour as it is confined to the site of origin and does not spread to other parts.

Carcinomas- cancer of epithelial tissues
Cancer of epithelial cells are called carcinomas. They include cervical cancer, breast cancer, skin cancer, brain cancer, lung cancer etc. About 80% of cancers are carcinomas.

Sarcoma- bone cartilage tissue cancer
Sarcomas are cancers of mesodermal tissues such as bones, cartilages, tendons, adipose tissue and lymphoid tissue.

Lymphomas - hematopoietic cell tumour
Hematopoietic cells (blood stem cells) are present in the bone marrow. The cancerous growth in hematopoietic cells is known as lymphoma.
column I column II
a Neoplasm 3 Malignant tumour
b Benign tumour 5 Non Cancerous tumour
c Carcinomas 4 Cancer of epithelial tissues
d Sarcoma 2 Bone cartilage tissue cancer
e Lymphomas 1 Hematopoietic cell tumour
6 Initiation of new tumours


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