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Question

Match the columns

Column IColumn II
(a)Metacentric(i)At the tip
(b)Submetacentric(ii)Almost near the tip
(c)Acrocentric(iii)At the middle
(d)Telocentric(iv)Slightly away from middle

A
a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii
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B
a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
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C
a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i
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D
a-iv, b-iii, c-i, d-ii
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Solution

The correct option is C a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i
i) Metacentric chromosomes are X-shaped chromosomes and the centromere are present in the centre so that the two arms are equal.
ii) Submetacentric chromosome is a chromosome in which the centromere is located near the slightly away from the centre and the two arms are slightly unequal in length and form L-shape.
iii) Acrocentric chromosome is a chromosome in which the centromere is located near to one end of the chromosome.
iv) Telocentric chromosome is a chromosome in which the centromere is located at the terminal end of the chromosome and their shape is similar to the letter i.
So, the correct answer is 'a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i'.

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