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Question

Match the compounds given in List-I and select the suitable option using the code given below:
List - I List - II
(a) Benzaldehyde (i) Phenolphthalein
(b) Phthalic anhydride (ii) Benzoin condensation
(c) Phenyl benzoate (iii) Oil of wintergreen
(d) Methyl salicylate (iv) Fries rearrangement

A
(a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (iii), (d) - (ii)
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B
(a) - (iv), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (i)
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C
(a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (i)
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D
(a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
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Solution

The correct option is C (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
(A) 2 molecules of benzaldehyde react with cyanide ions to form benzoin. This is a condensation reaction known as Benzoin condensation.
(B) In acidic medium, one molecule of phthalic anhydride condenses with 2 molecules of phenol to give one molecule of Phenolphthalein which is used as an acid-base indicator.
(C) When Phenyl benzoate is heated with anhydrous aluminium chloride, a mixture of ortho and para hydroxy benzophenone is obtained. This reaction is known as Fries rearrangement.
(D) Methyl salicylate is also known as oil of wintergreen.
284719_306439_ans_9f8a17b74c8a42e29e66890e2e82c351.png

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