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Question

Match the correct option.

i)Apical meristema)Helps to increase the length of the stem in bambooii)Lateral meristemb)Helps to increase the length of root and stem in bamboo.iii)Intercalary meristemc)Helps to increase the girth of the stem in mango tree.


A

i) b),ii) c),iii) a

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B

i) b),ii) a),iii) c

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C

i) c),ii) b),iii) a

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D

i) a),ii) b),iii) c

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Solution

The correct option is A

i) b),ii) c),iii) a


Special types of cells that have the ability to divide continuously forms the meristematic tissue. This tissue is found in all the growing parts of a plant where growth in length and thickness of a plant occurs. Depending on its location in the plant body, it is of three types:

Apical meristem: Helps to increase the length of root and stem in both dicots and monocots.

Lateral meristem: Helps to increase the girth of the stem in dicots.

Intercalary meristem: Helps to increase the length of the stem in monocots.

Bamboo is a monocot while mango tree is a dicot.


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