Match the diseases with their symptoms
$\begin{matrix} C o l u m n I & C o l u m n I I a . A d d i s o n^{'} s d i s e a s e & i . I r r e g u l a r p e r i o d s, b a l d n e s s, m a l e h a i r g r o w t h p a t t e r n b . C u s h i n g^{'} s d i s e a s e & i i . F a c i a l p u f f i n e s s, b u f f a l o h u m p, a b d o m i n a l o b e s i t y c . C o n n^{'} s d i s e a s e & i i i . B r o w n i n g s k i n, d i a b e t e s i n s i p i d u s d . A d r e n a l v i r i l i s m & i v . H e a d a c h e s, a s y m p t o m o f s e v e r e h y p e r t e n s i o n \end{matrix}$

a. iii, b. ii c. iv d. i

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a. i b. ii c. iii d. iv

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a. iv b.iii c. ii d.i

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a. ii b. iii c. iv d. i

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Solution

The correct option is A
a. iii, b. ii c. iv d. i

Addison's disease (occurs when the body produces insufficient amounts of certain adrenal hormones like cortisol) - browning skin, diabetes insipidus

Cushing’s disease (characterised by increased production of adrenal hormones like cortisol) - facial puffiness, buffalo hump, abdominal obesity

Conn’s disease (caused by excess production of aldosterone by the adrenal glands) - headaches, severe hypertension

Adrenal virilism (caused by excessive production of adrenal androgens) - irregular periods, baldness, male hair growth pattern

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Similar questions

Match the diseases with their symptoms

\begin{matrix} Column I & Column II a. Addison’s disease & i. Irregular periods, baldness, male hair growth pattern b. Cushing’s disease & ii. Facial puffiness, buffalo hump, abdominal obesity c. Conn’s disease & iii. Browning skin, diabetes insipidus d. Adrenal virilism & iv. Headaches, a symptom of severe hypertension \end{matrix}

Match the diseases with their symptoms

1. Addison’s disease i. Irregular periods, baldness,male hair growth pattern

2. Cushing’s disease ii. Facial puffiness, buffalo hump ,abdominal obesity

3. Conn’s disease iii. Browning skin, diabetes insipidus,

4. Adrenal virilism iv. Headaches, a symptom of severe hypertension.

\begin{matrix} Column I & Column II i. Addison’s Disease & a. Androgens in Females ii. Cushing’s Syndrome & b. Estrogens in Males iii. Aldosteronism & c. Cortisols iv. Gynaecomastia & d. ACTH v. Adrenal Virilism & e. Aldosterone \end{matrix}

Match the following deficiency disorders with the corresponding Adrenal hormones.

\begin{matrix} C o l u m n I & C o l u m n I I i . A d d i s o n^{'} s D i s e a s e & a . A n d r o g e n s i n F e m a l e s i i . C u s h i n g^{'} s S y n d r o m e & b . E s t r o g e n s i n M a l e s i i i . A l d o s t e r o n i s m & c . C o r t i s o l s i v . G y n a e c o m a s t i a & d . A C T H v . A d r e n a l V i r i l i s m & e . A l d o s t e r o n e \end{matrix}

\begin{matrix} Column I & Column II (a) & Pituitary gland & (i) & Grave’s disease (b) & Thyroid gland & (i i) & Diabetes mellitus (c) & Adrenal gland & (i i i) & Diabetes insipidus (d) & Pancreas & (i v) & Addison’s disease \end{matrix}

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