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Question

Match the disorders given in column I with their symptoms under column II. Choose the answer, which gives the correct combination

Column I Column II


i. Asthma a. Inflammation of nasal tract
ii. Bronchitis b. Fully blown out alveoli.
iii. Rhinitis c. Spasm of bronchial muscles.

iv. Emphysema d. Inflammation of bronchi


A

i).d ii).b iii).a iv).c

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B

i).c ii).d iii).a iv).b

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C

i).c ii).d iii).b iv).a

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D

i).d ii).a iii).b iv).c

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Solution

The correct option is B

i).c ii).d iii).a iv).b


Asthma is a respiratory condition marked by attacks of spasm in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing. It is usually connected to allergic reaction or other forms of hypersensitivity.
Bronchitis causes inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes.
Rhinitis or Coryza is the irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane inside the nose.

Emphysema gradually damages the air sacs (alveoli) in your lungs, making you progressively breathe shorter and shorter breaths.


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