Match the entries of column I with column II.
Mixtures | Methods to separate mixtures |
(a) Solid-liquid mixture (insoluble solid) | (i) Sublimation |
(b) Liquid-liquid mixture (miscible liquids) | (ii) Separating funnel |
(c) Solid-solid mixture (one component is more volatile) | (iii) Filtration |
(d) Liquid-liquid mixture (immiscible liquids) | (iv) Distillation |
(a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) -(ii)
The solid-liquid mixture (insoluble solid):- Filtration is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of solid-liquid mixture i.e. an insoluble solid substance from a liquid.
The liquid-liquid mixture (miscible liquids):- Distillation is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of a liquid-liquid mixture in which both the liquids are miscible with each other and difference in their boiling points is more than 25 ∘C.
The solid-solid mixture (one component is more volatile):- Sublimation is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of the solid-solid mixture in which one solid component is more volatile than other.
The liquid-liquid mixture (immiscible liquids):- Separating funnel is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of the liquid-liquid mixture in which both the liquids are immiscible with each other and can be separated on the difference in their densities.