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Question

Match the entries of column I with column II.

Mixtures Methods to separate mixtures
(a) Solid-liquid mixture (insoluble solid) (i) Sublimation
(b) Liquid-liquid mixture (miscible liquids) (ii) Separating funnel
(c) Solid-solid mixture (one component is more volatile) (iii) Filtration
(d) Liquid-liquid mixture (immiscible liquids) (iv) Distillation


A

(a) - (iii), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iv), (d) -(i)

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B

(a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) -(ii)

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C

(a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) -(ii)

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D

(a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (ii), (d) -(i)

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Solution

The correct option is B

(a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) -(ii)


The solid-liquid mixture (insoluble solid):- Filtration is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of solid-liquid mixture i.e. an insoluble solid substance from a liquid.

The liquid-liquid mixture (miscible liquids):- Distillation is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of a liquid-liquid mixture in which both the liquids are miscible with each other and difference in their boiling points is more than 25 C.

The solid-solid mixture (one component is more volatile):- Sublimation is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of the solid-solid mixture in which one solid component is more volatile than other.

The liquid-liquid mixture (immiscible liquids):- Separating funnel is a separation technique that is used to separate the components of the liquid-liquid mixture in which both the liquids are immiscible with each other and can be separated on the difference in their densities.


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