Match the equations A, B, C and D with the lines L1,L2,L3 and L4, whose graphs are roughly drawn in the given diagram.
A ≡ y = 2x; B ≡ y - 2x + 2 = 0;
C ≡ 3x + 2y = 6; D ≡ y = 2
Putting x = 0 and y = 0 in the equation y = 2x, we have:
LHS = 0 and RHS = 0
Thus, the line y = 2x passes through the origin.
Hence, A = L3
Putting x = 0 in y - 2x + 2 = 0, we get, y = -2
Putting y = 0 in y - 2x + 2 = 0, we get, x = 1
So, x-intercept = 1 and y-intercept = -2
So, x-intercept is positive and y-intercept is negative.
Hence, B = L4
Putting x = 0 in 3x + 2y = 6, we get, y = 3
Putting y = 0 in 3x + 2y = 6, we get, x = 2
So, both x-intercept and y-intercept are positive.
Hence, C = L2
The slope of the line y = 2 is 0.
So, the line y = 2 is parallel to x-axis.
Hence, D = L1