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Question

Match the examples with suitable separation process:

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Solution

(A) If the boiling points of two liquids are not the same, they are separated by fractional distillation method.
Eg: petroleum.

(B) Some liquids decompose when heated to their boiling points by vacuum distillation.
Eg: glycerol.

(C) Steam distillation method is used to separate substances that are steam volatile and are immiscible with water.
Steam distillation of various aromatic herbs and flowers can result in two products; essential oil and a watery herbal distillate.

Hence, A3,B1,C2 is correct.


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