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Standard X

Biology

Kidneys

Match the exc...

Question

Match the excretory functions of section I with the parts of the excretory system in section II. Choose the correct combinations from among the answer given.

Section I

Section II
(i)
Ultrafiltration
(a)
Henle's loop
(ii)
Concentration of
urine
(b)
Ureter
(iii)
Transport of urine
(c)
Urinary bladder
(iv)
Storage of urine
(d)
Malpighian corpuscles

(e)
Proximal convoluted
tubules

(i) - (d) , (ii) - (a) ,(iii) -(b) ,(iv) -(c)

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(i) - (d) , (ii) - (c) ,(iii) -(b) ,(iv) -(a)

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(i) - (e) , (ii) - (d) ,(iii) -(a) ,(iv) -(c)

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(i) - (e) , (ii) - (d) ,(iii) -(a) ,(iv) -(b)

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Solution

The correct option is C (i) - (d) , (ii) - (a) ,(iii) -(b) ,(iv) -(c)
Glomerular filtration or ultrafiltration is the passive process by which water and small dissolved solute molecules are forced through the capillary tuft within the renal corpuscle into the capsular space. The loop of Henle helps in the transport of ions and water and the concentration of urine. It is the major site of facultative water resorption. It is responsive to antidiuretic hormone. Urine formed moves from the collecting ducts to the ureters, which carry it to the urinary bladder for storage.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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Choose the correct option that matches correctly. There can be multiple matches.

Match the excretory functions of Section I with the parts of the excretory system in Section II. Choose the correct combination from the answers given.
$\begin{matrix} S e c t i o n I & S e c t i o n I I (F u n c t i o n s) & (P a r t s o f e x c r e t o r y s y s t e m s) A . U l t r a f i l t r a t i o n & 1. H e n l e^{'} s l o o p B . C o n c e n t r a t i o n o f u r i n e & 2. U r e t e r C . T r a n s p o r t o f u r i n e & 3. U r i n a r y b l a d d e r D . S t o r a g e o f u r i n e & 4. M a l p i g h i a n c o r p u s c l e 5. P r o x i m a l c o n v o l u t e d t u b u l e \end{matrix}$

Q. Match the functions given in column A with their respective structures of excretory system in coloumn B.

\begin{matrix} Column A & Column B (a) Ultrafiltration & (i) Loop of Henle (b) Reabsorption of substances & (i i) Ureter (c) Transport of urine & (i i i) Urinary bladder (d) Storage of urine & (i v) Malpighian capsule \end{matrix}

Q. Match the columns I and II:
(A)(a) - (ii), (b) -(V), (c)-(iii),(d) -(i);(e)-(iv)
(B)(a)- (v), (b) -(iv), (c)-(iii),(d) -(ii),(e)-(i)
(C)(a) - (v), (b) -(i), (c) -(ii), (d) -(iv), (e) -(iii)
(D) (a)-(iii), (b)- (ii), (c) -(i), (d) -(v), (e) -(iv)
(E)(a)-(i), (b) -(iv), (c) -(iii), (d) -(v), (e) -(ii)

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	Section I		Section II
(i)	Ultrafiltration	(a)	Henle's loop
(ii)	Concentration of urine	(b)	Ureter
(iii)	Transport of urine	(c)	Urinary bladder
(iv)	Storage of urine	(d)	Malpighian corpuscles
		(e)	Proximal convoluted tubules