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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Chemistry
Hardness of Water:Causes, Types and Treatments
Match the fol...
Question
Match the following :
A) Hardness of water
(1) Removed by simple boiling
B) Temporary hardness
(2) Carbonates, chlorides, and sulphates
of
C
a
and
M
g
C) Calgon
(3) Bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates
of
C
a
and
M
g
D) Permutit
(4)
N
a
2
A
l
2
S
i
2
O
8
.
x
H
2
O
(5)
N
a
[
N
a
4
(
P
O
3
)
6
]
A
A
−
1
,
B
−
2
,
C
−
4
,
D
−
5
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B
A
−
2
,
B
−
1
,
C
−
5
,
D
−
4
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C
A
−
3
,
B
−
2
,
C
−
1
,
D
−
5
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D
A
−
1
,
B
−
4
,
C
−
3
,
D
−
2
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Solution
The correct option is
C
A
−
2
,
B
−
1
,
C
−
5
,
D
−
4
A) The hardness of water is due to carbonates, chlorides, and sulphates of
C
a
and
M
g
.
B) Temporary hardness is removed by simple boiling.
C) Calgon is
N
a
[
N
a
4
(
P
O
3
)
6
]
.
D) Permutit is
N
a
2
A
l
2
S
i
2
O
8
.
x
H
2
O
.
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Similar questions
Q.
Match the following.
List I
List II
1. Heavy water
A) Bicarbonates of
M
g
2. Temporary hard water
B) No foreign ions in water
3. Soft water
C)
D
2
O
4. Permanent hard water
D) Sulphates and Chlorides of
M
g
&
C
a
in water
Q.
Match list I with list II and select the correct answer
using the codes given below the lists.
List - I
List - II
1.
Heavy water
A.
Bicarbonates of
M
g
and
C
a
in water
2.
Temporary hard water
B.
No foreign ions in water
3.
Soft water
C.
D
2
O
4.
Permanent hard water
D.
Sulphates and chlorides of
M
g
and
C
a
in water
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1.
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B.
Long and narrow
2.
Leucocyte
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Branched and long
3.
Erythrocyte
D.
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4.
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E.
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a
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b
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c
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