The correct option is C 1→B, 2→C, 3→A
∙ Charles Darwin proposed 'theory of natural selection'. It states that organisms which are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
∙ Gregor Mendel proposed the 'law of inheritance'. It consists of law of dominance, law of segregation and of law of independent asortment.
∙ Jean Lamarck proposed the 'theory of inheritance by acquired characters'. It states that, the characters acquired during the lifetime of an organism are always passed on to the next generation.