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Question

Match the following columns:
Column I Column II
(a) 2x2-7x+5=0 (p) Real and equal
(b) 3x2-26x+2=0 (q) Real, distinct and irrational
(c) 9x2-10x+15=0 (r) Real distinct and rational
(d) 3x2+22x-23=0 (s) Imaginary

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Solution

(a) 2x2 7x + 5 = 0D = b2 4ac = 49 40 = 9 > 0Also, D is not a perfect square. Therefore, the roots are real, distinct and rational.(b) 3x2 26x + 2 = 0D = b2 4ac = 24 24 = 0Therefore, the roots are real and equal.(c) 9x2 10x + 15 = 0D = b2 4ac = 100 540 = 440 < 0Therefore, the roots are imaginary.(d) 3x2 + 22x 23 = 0D = b2 4ac = 8 + 24 = 32 > 0Also, D is not a perfect square. Therefore, the roots are real, distinct and irrational.So, the correct options are (a)-(r), (b)-(p), (c)-(s) and (d)-(q).

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