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Question

Match the following diseases with the causative organism and select the correct option.

Column I Column II
(a) Amoebiasis (i) Retrovirus
(b) Ringworm (ii) Plasmodium
(c) AIDS (iii) Entamoeba histolytica
(d) Malaria (iv) Epidermophyton

A
(a)-(ii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
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B
(a)-(i), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv)
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C
(a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
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D
(a)-(iv), (b)-(i), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iii)
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Solution

The correct option is C (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
Amoebiasis is caused by the protozoan Entamoeba histolytica. The symptoms include intermittent constipation, diarrhoea with blood and mucus, weight loss, abdominal pain.

Ringworm is a fungal disease caused by many fungi belonging to the genera Microsporum, Trichophyton and Epidermophyton. It causes inflammation, lesions on the skin, itching sensation.

AIDS is a viral disease caused by the retrovirus Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It breaks down the immune system in humans.

Various species of Plasmodium are responsible for different types of malaria.

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