Match the following gas laws in column I with the equation representing them in column IIiv Avogadro-s law - d Proportional T at constant n and pillhline -eP proportional to -frac 1 v at constant Tillhline lendarray A- i-eii-diii-biv-aB- i-aii-biii-civ-dC- i-dii-ciii-biv-aD- i-dii-e iii-biv-d

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Byju's Answer

Standard IX

Chemistry

Experiment for Pressure and Volume Relationship

Match the fol...

Question

Match the following gas laws in column I with the equation representing them in column II

$\begin{matrix} (i) B o y l e^{'} s l a w f) & (a) V p r o p o r t i o n a l t o n a t c o n s t a n t T a n d p (i i) C h a r l e s l a w & (b) P_{t o t a l} = P_{1} + P_{2} + P_{3} + - - - - - a t c o n s t a n t T, V (i i i) D a l t o n s l a w & (c) \frac{P V}{T} = c o n s t a n t (i v) A v o g a d r o^{'} s l a w & (d) P r o p o r t i o n a l T a t c o n s t a n t n a n d p (e) P p r o p o r t i o n a l t o \frac{1}{v} a t c o n s t a n t T \end{matrix}$

(i)-e(ii)-d(iii)-b(iv)-a

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(i)-a(ii)-b(iii)-c(iv)-d

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(i)-d(ii)-c(iii)-b(iv)-a

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(i)-d(ii)-e (iii)-b(iv)-d

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Solution

The correct option is A
(i)-e(ii)-d(iii)-b(iv)-a

Boyle's law states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship, when temperature is held constant.

Charles's law states, when the pressure on a sample of a dry gas is held constant, the Kelvin temperature and the volume will be directly related.

Dalton's law states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

Avogadro's law states that, equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules.

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Match the following gas laws with the equation representing them.

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