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Question

Match the following.

List-IList-II
(a)Diabetes mellitus(1)excess urea
(b)Diabetes insipidus(2)low urine
(c)Glomerular nephritis(3)fall in BP
(d)Uremia(4)ketonuria
(5)Inflammation of glomerulus

A
A- IV, B - III, C- II, D - V
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B
A- IV, B - III, C- V, D - I
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C
A- IV, B - V, C- III, D - II
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D
A- IV, B - I, C- V, D - III
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Solution

The correct option is C A- IV, B - III, C- V, D - I
A. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which there are high levels of glucose in the blood over a long period of time. A symptom of Diabetes mellitus is ketonuria which is the excretion of large amount of ketone bodies in the urine.
B. Diabetes insipidus is an imbalance of water in the body. One common symptom is low blood pressure i.e. fall in BP.
C. Glomerular nephritis is the inflammation of Glomerulus in nephrons in kidneys due to which waste materials are not filtered out of blood.
D. Uremia is a condition in which kidneys stop working properly and there is no reabsorption of water and minerals from the urine and hence, excess urea is formed.
Hence, the correct match according to the symptoms of diseases is A- IV, B - III, C- V, D - I
So, the correct answer is 'A- IV, B - III, C- V, D - I'.

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