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Question

Match the following organisms with their correct asexual reproductive structure/process.

Column I Column II
p Yeast 1. Conidia
q Planaria 2. Budding
r Penicillium 3. Binary fission
s Paramecium 4. Fragmentation

A
p - 4, q - 3, r - 2, s - 1
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B
p - 3, q - 2, r - 1, s - 4
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C
p - 1, q - 4, r - 3, s - 2
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D
p - 2, q - 4, r - 1, s - 3
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Solution

The correct option is D p - 2, q - 4, r - 1, s - 3
Yeast reproduces by process of budding. Small outgrowths called buds are produced which remain attached to the parent cell and eventually get separated and developed into new yeast organisms /cells.

Planaria reproduces by fragmentation. Its body breaks into distinct fragments. Each fragment grows into an adult planaria capable of producing offspring.

Penicillium reproduces conidiospores which are exogenous and non-motile structures.

Paramecium reproduces by method of binary fission. In binary fission a cell divides into two halves and each rapidly grows into an adult.

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