The roots of a quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0, where a,b and c are constants are given by
x=−b ± √b2−4ac2a.
Consider the equation x2+8x=0.
Here, a=1,b=8 and c=0.
⇒x=−8 ± √(−8)2−4(1)(0)2× 1
⇒x=−8 ± √642
⇒x=0,−8
Consider the equation x2−4x+3=0.
Here, a=1,b=−4 and c=3.
⇒x=−(−4) ± √(−4)2−4(1)(3)2× 1
⇒x=4 ± √42
⇒x=3,1
Lastly, in the equation x2−6x=0, we have
a=1,b=−6 and c=0.
⇒x=−(−6) ± √(−6)2−4(1)(0)2× 1
⇒x=6 ± √362
⇒x=6,0