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Question

Match the following,using algebraic identities.

A
9p2+9q2+18pq
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B
999900
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C
a4+b42a2b2
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Solution

Case 1 :
Using (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab
a=3p,b=3q

(3p+3q)2=(3p)2+(3q)2+2×3p×3q
(3p+3q)2=9p2+9q2+18pq

Case 2:
1010 can be written as (1000 + 10) and 990 can be written as (1000 - 10)
1010×990=(1000+10)×(100010)

Using the identity (a+b)(ab)=a2b2,

(1000+10)(100010) = 10002-102
= 1000000100
= 999900

Case 3:
Using the identity, (ab)2=a2+b22ab

Here, a=a2 and b=b2
(a2b2)2=(a2)2+(b2)22a2b2
=a4+b42a2b2

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