Match the following
Sugar Type
A) Glucose i) Ketohexose
B) Fructose ii) Aldohexose
C) Arabinose iii) Aldotetrose
D) Erythrose iv) Aldopentose

A- ii; B-i; C- iii; D-iv

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A- ii; B- iii; C- i; D- iv

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A- ii; B- iii; C-iv; D-i

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A- ii; B- i; C- iv; D- iii

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Solution

The correct option is D A- ii; B- i; C- iv; D- iii
Option (D) is correct.
(A) Glucose is aldohexose, as it contains hexose sugar and aldehydic group. Its molecular formula is $C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}$ .
(B) Fructose is ketohexose, as it contains hexose sugar and ketonic functional group. Its molecular formula is $C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}$ .
(C) Arabinose is aldopentose, as it contains pentose sugar and aldehydic group. Its molecular formula is $C_{5} H_{10} O_{5}$ .
(D) Erythrose is aldotetrose, as it contains tetrose sugar and aldehydic group. Its molecular formula is $C_{4} H_{8} O_{4}$ .

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Similar questions

Q. Match the sugars in column I with their types given in column II and mark the appropriate choice.

Column I	Column II
(A) Glucose	(i) Ketohexose
(B) Fructose	(ii) Aldohexose
(C) Ribose	(iii) Aldotetrose
(D) Erythrose	(iv) Aldopentose

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\begin{matrix} Column A & Column B (i) Lack of iodine & (A) Causes goitre (i i) Person whose blood glucose is very high & (B) Estrogen (i i i) Lack of growth hormone & (C) Diabetic (i v) Responsible for puberty in females & (D) Causes dwarfism \end{matrix}

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The correct pairs are:-

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A) Glucose	i) Ketohexose
B) Fructose	ii) Aldohexose
C) Arabinose	iii) Aldotetrose
D) Erythrose	iv) Aldopentose

Match the followingSugar TypeA) Glucosei) KetohexoseB) Fructoseii) AldohexoseC) Arabinoseiii) AldotetroseD) Erythroseiv) Aldopentose

Match the following
Sugar Type
A) Glucose i) Ketohexose
B) Fructose ii) Aldohexose
C) Arabinose iii) Aldotetrose
D) Erythrose iv) Aldopentose