D) Conversion of pig iron into wrought iron using smelting
E) Coke for the furnace
A
1-E; 2- A; 3- B
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B
1-B; 2- A; 3- D
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C
1- C; 2- A; 3- B
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D
1- C; 2- D; 3- B
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Solution
The correct option is D 1- C; 2- D; 3- B <!--td {border: 1px solid #ccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}-->
Abraham Darby I invented a blast furnace in 1709 that used coke instead of charcoal to generate higher temperatures. Darby II further refined the process with more invention. He developed wrought-iron from the pig iron obtained by the smelting process. Henry Cort designed a puddling process for converting pig iron into wrought iron.