Match the items given in Column I and Column II.

Column I Column II

$(i)$ Saturated solution $(a)$ Solution having the same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of the given solution.

$(i i)$ Binary solution $(b)$ A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.

$(i i i)$ Isotonic solution $(c)$ Solution with two components

$(i v)$ Hypotonic solution $(d)$ A solution which contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.

$(v)$ Solid Solution $(e)$ A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than another.

$(v i)$ Hypertonic Solution $(f)$ A solution in the solid phase

(i) \to (b), (i i) \to (c), (i i i) \to (d), (i v) \to (a), (v) \to (e), (v i) \to (f)

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(i) \to (c), (i i) \to (b), (i i i) \to (d), (i v) \to (a), (v) \to (e), (v i) \to (f)

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(i) \to (b), (i i) \to (d), (i i i) \to (c), (i v) \to (a), (v) \to (e), (v i) \to (f)

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(i) \to (d), (i i) \to (c), (i i i) \to (a), (i v) \to (b), (v) \to (f), (v i) \to (e)

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Solution

The correct option is D $(i) \to (d), (i i) \to (c), (i i i) \to (a), (i v) \to (b), (v) \to (f), (v i) \to (e)$
Saturated solution is a solution which contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
Binary solution is a solution with two components in it.
Isotonic solution is a solution having the same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of the given solution.
Hypotonic solution is a solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of
Solid solution is a solution in the solid phase.
Hypertonic solution is a solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of the given solution.

So, (D) $(i) \to (d), (i i) \to (c), (i i i) \to (a), (i v) \to (b), (v) \to (f), (v i) \to (e)$

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Question 47
Match the items given in Column I and Column II.
$\begin{matrix} C o l u m n I & C o l u m n I I A . S a t u r a t e d s o l u t i o n & 1. S o l u t i o n h a v i n g s a m e o s m o t i c p r e s s u r e a t a g i v e n t e m p e r a t u r e a s t h a t o f g i v e n s o l u t i o n . B . B i n a r y s o l u t i o n & 2. A s o l u t i o n w h o s e o s m o t i c p r e s s u r e i s l e s s t h a n t h a t o f a n o t h e r . C . I s o t o n i c s o l u t i o n & 3. S o l u t i o n w i t h t w o c o m p o n e n t s . D . H y p o t o n i c s o l u t i o n & 4. A s o l u t i o n w h i c h c o n t a i n s m a x i m u m a m o u n t o f s o l u t e t h a t c a n b e d i s s o l v e d i n a g i v e n a m o u n t o f s o l v e n t a t a g i v e n t e m p e r a t u r e . E . S o l i d s o l u t i o n & 5. A s o l u t i o n w h o s e o s m o t i c p r e s s u r e i s m o r e t h a n t h a t o f a n o t h e r . F . H y p e r t o n i c s o l u t i o n . & 6. A s o l u t i o n i n s o l i d p h a s e . \end{matrix}$

Question 13
At a given temperature, osmotic pressure of a concentrated solution of asubstance.......... .
(a) is higher than that of a dilute solution
(b) is lower than that of a dilute solution
(c) is same as that of a dilute solution
(d) cannot be compared with osmotic pressure of dilute solution.

Osmotic pressure of 0.1 M solution of NaCl and Na₂SO₄ will be

Two solutions having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature are called

Q. Statement - I: 1 M solution of NaCl has a higher osmotic pressure than 1 M solution of glucose at the same temperature.
Statement - II: The number of particles present in 1 M NaCl solution are more than those present in 1 M glucose solution and osmotic pressure depends upon number of particles present in the solution.

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	Column I		Column II
$(i)$	Saturated solution	$(a)$	Solution having the same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of the given solution.
$(i i)$	Binary solution	$(b)$	A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.
$(i i i)$	Isotonic solution	$(c)$	Solution with two components
$(i v)$	Hypotonic solution	$(d)$	A solution which contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
$(v)$	Solid Solution	$(e)$	A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than another.
$(v i)$	Hypertonic Solution	$(f)$	A solution in the solid phase