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Question

Match the Items of Column I with items in Column II regarding exhalation.

Column I
Column II
A. Diaphragm1. Increase
B. Air pressure2. Becomes dome shaped
C. Intercostal muscles3. Relax
D. Thoracic cavity4. Decrease

A
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
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B
A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
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C
A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
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D
A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
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Solution

The correct option is B A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
During exhalation, diaphragm relaxes and moves upward becoming dome shaped. Intercostal muscles present between the ribs relaxes and space in the thoracic cavity decreases. Due to reduced space, air pressure in the thoracic cavity increases and air is forced out.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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