Question

Match the list 1 containing foreign constitution with list 2 containing the Indian provisions influenced by those foreign constitutions

List 1 List 2
(Foreign constitution) (Provisions influenced)
A) U.S.A Constitution 1) Freedom of trade and commerce between the states
B) Australian Constitution 2) Emergency Provision.
C) Weimar Constitution 3) Quasi-federal form of government.
D) Canadian Constitution 4) Independence of the judiciary and separation of powers among the three branches of the government.
Correct answer code is:

• A. A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1
• B. A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4
• C. A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
• D. A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3

Answer 1

The correct option is D A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3

United States constitution has inspired independence of Judiciary and separation of executive, legislative and judicial powers. Australian Constitution has inspired the freedom of trade and commerce within the country and between the states. Thus under Article 302, neither Parliament nor the Legislature of a State shall have power to make any law giving any preference to one State over another, or making any discrimination between one State and another in matters relating to trade and commerce. Weimar constitution of Germany inspired emergency
Provision u/a 356 which provides for president’s rule in the event of breakdown of constitutional machinery in the states.
Lastly Canadian constitution influenced the form of federation adopted that is quasi-federal form of government — a federal system with a strong central government