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Question

Match the lists.

I II
(a)Agar agar1.Saccharomyces
(b)Biofertilizers2.Basidiomycetes
(c)Mushrooms3.Red algae
(d)Vitamin B4.Blue-green algae
5.Vibrio

A
a5,b1,c4,d2
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B
a4,b2,c3,d5
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C
a2,b3,c5,d4
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D
a3,b4,c2,d1
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Solution

The correct option is D a3,b4,c2,d1
  • Agar, or agar-agar, is a jelly-like substance, obtained from red algae. Agar is a mixture of two components: the linear polysaccharide agarose, and a heterogeneous mixture of smaller molecules called agaropectin.
  • Blue-green algae can be helpful in agriculture as they have the capability to fix atmospheric nitrogen to the soil. This nitrogen is helpful to the crops. Blue-green algae are used as a biofertilizer.
  • A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground, on soil, or on its food source. This fruiting body is produced by Fungi belonging to Basidiomycetes, and is called the basidiocarp.
  • Yeast or Saccharomyces sps are used in the production of different vitamins from the B complex group like - B1, B2, B3, B5,B6 etc
  • So, the correct answer is "a−3,b−4,c−2,d−1'.

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