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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Biology
The Chromosome Theory of Inheritance
Match the num...
Question
Match the numbers of genes given in Column - I with names of organisms in Column - II and choose the correct alternatives.
Column I
Column II
A.
450 to 700 genes
1.
Escherichia coli
B.
4000 genes
2.
Drosophila melanogaster
C.
13,000 genes
3.
Mycoplasma
D.
32,000 to 50,000 genes
4.
Homo sapiens
E.
35,000 to 45,000 genes
5.
Oryza sativa
A
A- 2, B- 1, C- 5, D- 3, E- 4
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B
A- 3, B- 1, C- 2, D- 5, E- 4
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C
A- 3, B- 2, C- 1, D- 5, E- 4
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D
A- 2, B- 3, C- 1, D- 5, E- 4
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E
A- 1, B- 3, C- 2, D- 5, E- 4
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Solution
The correct option is
B
A- 3, B- 1, C- 2, D- 5, E- 4
Mycoplasma - 450 to 700 genes.
E. coli
- 4000 genes
Drosophila melanogaster
- 13000
Oryza sativa
- 32000 to 50000 genes
Human beings - 35000 to 45000 genes
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Similar questions
Q.
Column I
Column II
A. Inhibitory gene ratio
1. 9 : 3 : 4
B. Complementary gene ratio
2. 1: 1: 1 : 1
C. Recessive epistasis ratio
3. 12 : 3 : 1
D. Dihybrid test cross ratio
4. 13 : 3
E. Dominant epistasis ratio
5. 9: 7
Match the column given above, genetic phenomena with their respective ratios.
Q.
Match the terms in Column I with their description in Column II and choose the correct option :
Column I
Column II
(1)
Dominance
(i)
Many genes govern a single character
(2)
Codominance
(ii)
In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself
(3)
Pleiotropy
(iii)
In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully
(4)
Polygenic inheritence
(iv)
A single genes influences many characters
Q.
Match the terms in Column I with their description in Column II and choose the correct option :
Column I
Column II
(1)
Dominance
(i)
Many genes govern a single character
(2)
Codominance
(ii)
In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself
(3)
Pleiotropy
(iii)
In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully
(4)
Polygenic inheritence
(iv)
A single genes influences many characters
Q.
Match the name of scientists with the contributions.
List I (
Scientist
)
List II (
Contribution
)
A.
Bateson
1.
Epistasis
B.
Bateson and Punnet
2.
Complementary genes
C.
Cuenot
3.
Lethal genes
D.
Castello and Sturli
4.
AB blood group
5.
Polygenic inheritance
Q.
In the figure given below AB = 7 cm BC = 8 cm CA = 5 cm. What are the radii of the circles A, B and C?
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