The items in the two columns can be correctly matched as follows.
Group A |
Group B |
1. SEBI |
a) 1988 |
2. Liberalisation |
b) Removing restrictions |
3. BHEL |
c) Public sector |
4. Privatisation |
d) Profit motive |
1. SEBI - 1988
Explanation-
SEBI was established in the year 1988 (made a statutory body in 1992) with the objective of regulating the functioning of stock exchanges and mutual funds.
2. Liberalisation - Removing restrictions
Explanation-
Liberalisation implies the removal of trade restrictions and licensing system that obstruct economic growth and development. India adopted the liberalisation policy in 1991.
3. BHEL - Public sector
Explanation-
Bharat Heavy Electrical Limited (BHEL) is a public-sector enterprise. It is one of the industries that were given Navaratna status under the privatisation policy adopted by government.
4. Privatisation - Profit motive
Explanation-
Privatisation implies reducing the role of the public sector and increasing the role of the private sector in the economy. With greater role of the private sector , profit became an important motive of the economic activities.