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Question

Match the polymers given in Column I with their main applications given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i)

Bakelite

(a)

Electrical switches

(ii)

Low-density polythene

(b)

Squeeze bottles

(iii)

Melamine formaldehyde resin

(c)

Unbreakable crockery

(iv)

Nylon 6

(d)

Tyre, cords

(v)

Polytetrafluoroethene

(e)

Non-stick cookware

(vi)

Polystyrene

(f)

Packaging material for shock absorbance


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Solution

Part (i):

Bakelite, a network polymer, is used for making combs, phonograph records, electrical switches and handles of various utensils.

(i) Bakelite (d) Tyre,cords

Part (ii):

Low-density polythene (LDPE) is tough but not hard and hence used in the manufacture of squeeze bottles, toys and flexible pipes.

(ii) Low-density polythene (e) Non-stick cookware

Part (iii):

Melamine-formaldehyde resin is used in the manufacture of unbreakable crockery

(iii) Melamine formaldehyde resin (a) Electrical switches

Part (iv):

Nylon 6, a polyamide polymer of caprolactam, is used to manufacture tyre cords, fabrics and ropes.

(iv) Nylon-6 (f) Packaging material for shock absorbance

Part (v):

Polytetrafluorethylene or Teflon is used in making oil seals and gaskets. It is also used in non-stick surface coated utensils.

(v)

Polytetrafluoroethene

(b) Non-stick Cookware

Part (vi):

Polystyrene is used as an insulator and as a wrapping material. It is also used in the manufacture of toys, radio and television cabinets

(vi) Polystryene (c) Unbreakable crockery


Correct Match:
Column I Column II
(i) Bakelite (d) Tyre,cords
(ii) Low-density polythene (e) Non-stick cook ware
(iii) Melamine formaldehyde resin (a) Electrical switches
(iv) Nylon 6 (f) Packaging material for shock absorbance
(v) polytetrafluoroethane (b) Squeeze bottles
(vi) Polystyrene (c) Unbreakable cockery

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